Compare and Contrast Plato and Aristotle on Well-Being

Compare and contrast Plato and Aristotle on well-being. Well-Being: The state of being healthy happy or prosperous. It seems obvious to suggest that the goal we all are aiming at is total happiness; total success and fulfillment. In the Nichomachean ethics, Aristotles main aim is to provide a description of what this so-called happiness actually is, and how we can go about our day to day lives in order to achieve the best life that we possibly can. He begins book one with what philosophers call a Teleological conception of life. That is, everything we do is aiming at some end: every art and every investigation, and similarly every action and pursuit, is considered to aim at some good. Hence the good has been rightly defined as†¦show more content†¦And we have now decided that our activities are performed in accordance with our function. We know that the supreme good, eudaimonia, is an end at which all of our actions aim. So now one has to determine what it is that is the highest of all practical activity, since all actions are subordinate to some other, and that there must, conclusively, be some practicality that is above all others, and which is the final good that aims at eudaimonia. The first step of Aristotles Nichomachean ethics opens as Aristotles apparent concern with the good in two rational realms: Production (poiesis) and deliberate action (praxis). In (1.1.1094a3-6) Aristotle submits that there is a clean-cut distinction between these two realms. He says that some are activities and others results distinct from the activities. What he means to say, in my view, is that the product of our actions is the practicable good. For example: A chosen action could be to study for A-levels, if one does well then to go to university; for this would be the product of the latter. To attend university is also an action in itself, since it is aiming at a product, and that product would be a satisfactory career. But if we were to go on relating every action to its own product, then we would be sure to go on into infinity, for, as I have noted, all actions are subordinate t o some other action. Therefore, the study of this Practicable Good is the answer to our problem. G. Lawrence, on pageShow MoreRelatedPlato and Aristotle: An Analysis1175 Words   |  5 PagesThis four-page undergraduate essay explains, compares, and contrasts the theories and discussions of Plato and Aristotle regarding the best political association. Quotes from Politics and the Republic are used to support the author’s thesis. 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As Empedocles also sees the change in the universe he also wanted to know why it was happening. He thought that the two forces of the cosmos love and strife had an influence of the natural world and he envision these

The Grey Hour free essay sample

Everyone loathes this hour, this incomprehensible time of writhing sheets and wailing babies. No one knows its nametwo? Three? It evades all limit and reason: you can only know with groggy certainty that it’s all at once too late and too early, too dark and too light, an enigmatic marauder of all that is safe and sleepy. While others either despise or avoid this ugly mongrel of day and night, I cherish it. It’s the â€Å"when† in which I truly belong. Sometimes, suddenly, I’m awake at this time. I rise from the bed and feel the ripple of cracks up my vertebrae as I stand with the bones and the soul of a weary old woman. In the bathroom mirror, the sky glowing eerily behind me, I see the ghostly face of my father, as soft and sickly as rice pudding. Then I rub my face, look closer, and darkness strikes me: my mother’s eyes, black and indestructible, smoking with fatigue like two igneous rocks. We will write a custom essay sample on The Grey Hour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I smile and splash my face with water so gelid it burns my skin, but I like the feeling. It’s electrifying, wholesome, and peels the puffiness from my face. I didn’t used to smile at my face. Once, in fact, I hated my face. But really it was my eyes I hated. Ceaselessly I prayed for blue eyes, blue like crisp autumn skiesanything, Dear God, but the inky cesspools I was born with. The first day of the first grade birthed this loathing: I was standing in the front of the room, the new student, shyly conquering the impossible task of expounding myself in under five minutes. But no one listened. Instead of ooh-ahhing at my love for Sheherazade’s tales and Chopin nocturnes, key-lime cupcakes and fresh tennis rackets, my classmates grew silent. Tonsils jiggled. Runny noses stopped. My shoulders drooped as I realized they were gawking at my eyes. Korean-cut, small and insignificant as the crusts of bread, my eyes deemed me alien. At lunch, my classmates prodded my face with their sticky fingers. â€Å"What are you? Where are you even from?† Horrified, I impaled my baked potatoes with a chopstick while I stuffed my face with forkfuls of spicy kimchi, determined not to answer. Through boiling tears I glimpsed the cafeteria window, behind which a perfect blue heaven beamed down at me. I prayed very hard that night. But as I matured I found harmony where others found cacophony: I discovered a profound liberation in embracing my muddled identity. Between the dark, immigrant ink and pale pages of authors Amy Tan and Julia Alvarez, I found a shared definition of American: a state of statelessness, of belonging nowhere and everywhere at once. Proudly do I munch on Myeolchi-bokkeum (dried anchovies) with my oatmeal, down a cup coffee in the mornings, and sip buckwheat tea in the evenings. I caress the black and white keys of my piano with equal affection, and accept the childish heart and pensive soul, the flaws and strengths, the um and yang, that sculpt me constantly. Night and day, I nod to the tempo of my inner equilibrium reaction as I concoct my thoughts into the worst and best solutions. Still, I will always belong to this sacred and elusive hour. How murky and misunderstood it is! When I look closely, I see how the skies are cloaked in chiaroscuro, the embryos of color just beginning to wrap their fingers around the hills. I begin to notice its tenderness, how it harbors all pigment, welcomes all children, and bathes all in dreams. I like to fall asleep with my eyes on the churning clouds, my jaw slackening in awe. I sleep well knowing that I am American, resting during the time when Americans rest. It’s a simple thought, but it never ceases to make me smile.

s Judicial Branch

Panama’s Judicial Branch Panama is a federal democracy. As with all democracies, there is a national and state government. Of the three branches of government, executive, legislative and judicial, I will be discussing the judicial branch of government. The power of all three branches is shared and intertwined. The President, head of the executive branch, nominates members to the Supreme Court of Justice (Conniff, 2002). Those nominees must be ratified by the legislature (Conniff, 2002). If so, they serve office for a period of 10 years (Conniff, 2002). Within the judicial branch itself, there are five Superior Courts, three Appellate Courts and other tribunals such as Municipal Courts (Conniff, 2002). There are five Superior Courts in the Republic of Panama; Family Courts, Minor Courts, Maritime Courts, Boards of Conciliation and Decision and of course the Supreme Court (AAM, 1). Beginning with the Family Courts, this court is based in the capital of each province and has jurisdiction over adoption related topics as well as divorce proceedings (AAM, 1). Then, there are Minor Courts, which, as it’s name obviously points out, â€Å"has jurisdiction over offenses committed by minors up to 18 years of age† (AAM, 1). Next, there are Boards of Conciliation and Decision. This court has complete jurisdiction in Panama as well as handling law suits claiming labour benefits under $1,500 and case dismissals (AAM, 2). Another superior court is the Maritime Court created by law 8 of March 1982 and ratified by law 11 of May 23, 1986 (AAM, 2). These courts, as the name suggests, has jurisdiction over areas concerning maritime commerce and traffic within Panama (AAM, 2). Maritime Courts also handle â€Å"claims arising elsewhere form maritime commerce and traffic when actions are filed against a vessel or it’s owner and the vessel is attached within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Panama† (AAM, 2). Finally, there is the Supreme Court... 's Judicial Branch Free Essays on Panama\'s Judicial Branch Panama’s Judicial Branch Panama is a federal democracy. As with all democracies, there is a national and state government. Of the three branches of government, executive, legislative and judicial, I will be discussing the judicial branch of government. The power of all three branches is shared and intertwined. The President, head of the executive branch, nominates members to the Supreme Court of Justice (Conniff, 2002). Those nominees must be ratified by the legislature (Conniff, 2002). If so, they serve office for a period of 10 years (Conniff, 2002). Within the judicial branch itself, there are five Superior Courts, three Appellate Courts and other tribunals such as Municipal Courts (Conniff, 2002). There are five Superior Courts in the Republic of Panama; Family Courts, Minor Courts, Maritime Courts, Boards of Conciliation and Decision and of course the Supreme Court (AAM, 1). Beginning with the Family Courts, this court is based in the capital of each province and has jurisdiction over adoption related topics as well as divorce proceedings (AAM, 1). Then, there are Minor Courts, which, as it’s name obviously points out, â€Å"has jurisdiction over offenses committed by minors up to 18 years of age† (AAM, 1). Next, there are Boards of Conciliation and Decision. This court has complete jurisdiction in Panama as well as handling law suits claiming labour benefits under $1,500 and case dismissals (AAM, 2). Another superior court is the Maritime Court created by law 8 of March 1982 and ratified by law 11 of May 23, 1986 (AAM, 2). These courts, as the name suggests, has jurisdiction over areas concerning maritime commerce and traffic within Panama (AAM, 2). Maritime Courts also handle â€Å"claims arising elsewhere form maritime commerce and traffic when actions are filed against a vessel or it’s owner and the vessel is attached within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Panama† (AAM, 2). Finally, there is the Supreme Court...

Care strategies that can be used to support individuals with each of the physiological disorders Essays

Care strategies that can be used to support individuals with each of the physiological disorders Essays Care strategies that can be used to support individuals with each of the physiological disorders Essay Care strategies that can be used to support individuals with each of the physiological disorders Essay Care strategies need to be review regularly over a period of time this is done to ensure that they are in focused on the individual at the centre of the care. Medication that has been given to the individual has to also be reviews as it may have reached its time limit this means that they might become immune to it like some antibiotics people can become immune to so that this drug will not be affective. Checks have to be done to make sure that the medication is still effective and is working correctly and the patient isn’t suffering any side effects. If there are side effects occurring or the individual has become immune to their medication there will be investigations in to which alternative medication can be given to them that won’t react the same. Scans and x-rays may need to be repeated by the people that have put together the care strategy this is done so that if anything has changed that the individual Is getting care for or physic then this can be assessed again if they need this level of care and it can be changed, or on the other hand if the case has gotten worse and they symptoms are worsening then this also can be looked at and things can be done so that the individual is receiving the right care. After these have been undertaken then the patient will be referred back to their GP so that they can be monitored so then if anything changes in the patients’ health they can be referred to a specialist in this scenario the GP will act as a gate way. All these things are done so that the best possible care is being given to the individual and that they are at the centre of the care plan, as well as this it is done so that there is no overlap of the same physio and treatment and there is no waste of resources. Statutory care Statutory care is care that is required by law and is governed by legislation. Statutory care includes things like the dentist, primary care trusts and care given at the hospitals. Non statutory care Non statutory care is a type of care that is run by the private and voluntary sector. Health and social care services are more than likely delivers by the companies in the business of care who aim to make a profit out of the things they do. This type of care offers things like ; NHS walk-in-centres, NHS run treatment centres, Dental access centres, Health promotion units, Primary care support agencies, Units within an NHS Trust and Multi-trust working groups. Most of the time residential care will be funded by the NHS this falls under the NHS continuing care, and sometimes do not come at any cost. Residential care helps out with the individuals with their personal care e. g. ashing and dressing, the people in the residential home are given 3 square meals a day this can be useful for them as they may not be able to cook when they are in their own home and this may lead to them not getting enough to eat, the home ensures that the individual is safe and secure and is not in any potential risk also the staff are there to give emotional support and help them to live as independently as possible which they may not be able to do within their own home. A residential home offers a friendly environment where everybody is encourage to join in activities and events, this can give the individual a sense of confidence now they are socialising because they may have socially withdrawn themselves when they are living at home, these events and acidities may include a wheelchair fitness routine, karaoke nights, coffee mornings and days out to local attractions. The Alzheimer’s sufferers will have a health and mobility assessment before they go into a residential home they will only have a place in a home if they cannot live independently in their own home or they are struggling alone and depending on home care. Services may also come into the home to visit like hairdressers, chiropodists, nail technicians and also medical visitors such as a local go to doc the individuals GP may make a visit if they can’t go to check-ups and social workers if they need this service. The individual will be put into a home with their permit ion because Alzheimer’s is a very progressive disease and their skills within their home can decrease rapidly which can become very frustrating for the individual as they are used to living independently. As the individual starts to deteriorate they may find they need extra care other than the home care they are receiving isn’t enough for them to live independently. This is where they will be given the choice of moving into residential care so that they can be supported as much as they need to be so that they are not in and danger. As well as this being a reason for the individual moving into residential care they also may need the residential support because they may not have any direct family to care and support them with their progressive disease, family can play a huge part of the caring process with somebody with Alzheimer’s as they can help with basic everyday things such as washing up, shopping and even socialising. Even if the individual does have direct family they may not have the time the individual requires because they have full time jobs, children and other priorities so they might think about moving into a residential home so the carers can provide this care for them and their family can visit when they have the time. Also the individual may become a severe danger to themselves because there house isn’t adapted to their needs, there mobility is deteriorating and they are at risk of trips and falls , ,they may start to forget to do simple things such as forgetting turn the gas cooker off, forgetting to turn the tap of and leaving on the fire they can become oblivious to these things because of their memory loss due to the disease attacking there short term memory, as well as this they can become very confused and start to do thing such as ring family or friends and telling them something that isn’t true which may make them very alarmed for example they may tell them that they are being burgled or they have are moving away etc. the individual dose this because they can revert back to their childhood and past memory this can become very distressing for family and close friends. This can also make the individual very vulnerable to danger as they may forget to lock doors and windows and this can make them an instant target if they live alone and confused. An occupational will do a needs assessment with them within their home to see if they can do anything practically to assist them to carry on living independently but if this can’t be done and they are a great danger to themselves they may be given the option to move into residential care can help this and help control this deterioration by reminding them to do simple things with prompts and sticky notes and also do things for them such as cooking there dinner and washing so the carers can make sure that they have tuned taps off and gas cookers to prevent any danger from occurring. As well as this the carers that work at residential care homes can assist the individual to take care of their own personal care which they may not be doing well themselves within their own home, they might forget to wash their hair and clean their teeth and carry out personal care steps on a regular basis this can cause them to form infections but carers at a residential home can make sure that they do this so infection can be prevented. Aids for living – Aids for living can assist somebody to live at home independently. There are many things that can help the individual around their house like; food preparation and eating aids, personal care and grooming aids, clothing adaptation aids, reaching and mobility aids and personal home and safety aids. These things can range from small aids such as adapted cutlery and non-spill cups if somebody struggles with their grip, telephones with bigger numbers if they have developed sight problems also there are phones where there is a speed dial with a picture space so it can hold a picture of their doctor or a family member so it is much easier for the individual to remember who they are and also there phone number instead of having to remember it and dial it. To bigger adaptations such as stair lift’s Zimmer frames and enforced railings for people who struggle with balance, another adaptation for someone with Alzheimer’s is flash cards, instruction posters and post stick notes reminding them to do something and jogging there memory. To get these adaptations and advise the individual would contact there Occupational Therapist who will advise them on equipment and strategies hat can help them with everyday activities. If the individual does not have a care pan and therefore doesn’t have an occupational therapist then they can be contacted through there GP and social workers. The NHS can provide a certain amount of equipment such as walking sticks, walking frames and wheel chairs. Aids of living are a large support for somebody with Alzheimer’s as they starts to loose there recent memory they may need this extra support such as mobility support, memory joggers and instructions. Flash cards can start to become a regular memory exercise to slow the memory loss process down. Aids of living are designed for the individual who is developing Alzheimer’s to live independently as long as possible with the help of aids that are available to them. Home care- 70% of people with Alzheimer’s are cared for at home it can give an individual some quality of independent living as well as their family a peace of mind that they are being assisted around their house. Home care can range from a few hours a week to the carer living at their home with the sufferer which is ‘round the clock care’ this is depending on the severity of the disease and how the individual is coping in their home living independently. Home carers help the individual with personal care, everyday tasks such as cleaning cooking and ironing as well as somebody to talk to. To receive home care a social worker will carry out a needs assessment to see if they need they are in need of home care. The individual may need this home care for a number of reasons one being that because the disease is acting fast and affecting their memory in a way in which stops them from being able to live independently. As well as this they may have had a family member caring for them and they may not be able to do so anymore because of time issue or other commitments, the disease may be progressing and they may have become a danger to themselves and others around them because of their memory loss and confusion etc. , they may lose the skills they have such as skills they may use every day and if they are still in work skills needed for their job may be lost and they are no longer able to carry on working. They may have had a partner that cared for them and helped them remember everyday things and they could have passed away suddenly and this would have left them with nobody to care for them which can put them in danger of themselves and may not be able to cope alone and therefore need extra care around the house. Also home care can help and individual if they are prone to falling as there mobility can be affected they can be provided with extra support or if they did have a fall because they were unaided around the house by their carer the carer can tend to the individual in a mild case or get in touch with the emergency services if this is needed, this can give reassurance for close friends and family if they are working they know that there relative or friend is safe at home. Day care- Day cares centred are located all over the UK and they provide a place where people with Alzheimer’s can go to visit during the day. This is a safe environment where they can go to and feel safe and secure, this gives family members a piece of mind knowing that they are safe and able to have a good time while being looked after. Care centres are a great way of keeping the individual active and socially engaged, there are many activities provided at the centre which the guests are encouraged to be involved in these include singing clubs, vegetable growing which they can take home, drama, yoga, crafts and art and chicken dove and rabbit keeping this gives them a sense of responsibility and a feeling that they are able to do things with some assistance, also it is important that the individual stays active and able minded . The centres are specially equipped for people with dementia and Alzheimer’s the rooms are decorated specifically for individuals with the disease these special rudiments include special carpets and large clear navigation signs that make moving around as easy as possible for the visitors, because they are more mobile than they would be in their home they may find old skills easier to do in the centres such as gardening and dancing. Within the centres there are carers that make sure the visitors are safe and looked after properly, they can help out with mobility issues, feeding and going to the toilet that they may not be able to do so easy at home.

Issues in Financial Reporting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Issues in Financial Reporting - Essay Example According to the article, the off–balance sheet financing and pension fund accounting disclose only net liability and asset which lean to misrepresent the balance sheet and create confusion for the investor. Finally there is an issue of electronic accounting. The article states that traditional financial reporting system must move to electronic database format for making analysis easy and correct. Stage 2: Substantive Issues Credit Crisis In the year 2008, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) took a series of steps towards resolving the problem of credit crisis. IASB has identified the need to concentrate on new market development to simplify the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). IASB mainly targeted the proposal of Financial Stability Forum (FSF). IASB directly observed the development of US accounting standards to avoid pointless contradiction in accounting in IFRS and GAAP (IASB, 2008). IASB has assigned the following steps: 1. Fair Value Me asurement: IASB has drafted guidelines on fair value measurement of financial instrument in market that are not active anymore. In the process of fair cost measurement IASB has formed a panel which includes expert advisors who will examine the fair cost measurement application. The expert advisors are selected according to practical experience of current market environment. The panel formed by IASB helps to review the valuation process. IASB requested the panel to judge the probable development to the regulation on ‘valuation and disclosure of financial instruments’ but in the mean time not to disclose the aptness of fair value as an approach to evaluate a particular type of financial instruments (IFRS Foundation, 2008). 2. Disclosure of Financial Instrument: IASB worked directly with FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) to formulate a common approach which was related to the issue of valuation of financial asset and liability. IAS 32 provides guidelines of the d isclosure about financial instrument, including information of fair cost are shown below: I. The financial asset should be disclosed at fair cost through profit or loss and must be shown separately (Ellis, 2007). II. The financial liability should be considered at amortized cost. In case of loan, the liability must disclose the maximum exposure to credit risk of any loan taken, or similar exposure to credit risk. Liability should disclose the amount of change in fair value of any associated credit or related instrument that has happened during the period when the loan was designated (Ellis, 2007). III. Financial instrument also disclose held–to–maturity investments, available– for – sale financial assets and receivables (Ellis, 2007). 3. Reclassify Financial Instrument: IASB has identified the need to scrutinise the accounting principles of IFRS for financial instruments. IASB has published a report which reflects on the possible alteration of IAS 39 stan dards (IASB, 2008). In the year 2008, IASB published a discussion paper which reflexes public statements about reducing complexity in

American religion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

American religion - Essay Example The use of the term softening is a strategy to balance the increasing religiosity and the decline in certain religious aspects. The softening of religion in America has become an issue of debate. There are many reasons put forth to support the softening of religion. Although some scholars do not support the softening ideology, certain factors prove the idea of softening true. This paper will focus on describing what has caused the softening of religion in America. Religion diversity is one of the reasons why some authors believe that American religion is softening. In the early 1900s, there were many people who professed to be members of different religions. Specifically, there were many Americans who proved to be staunch Protestants and Catholics. In the 1970s, the number of such people had decreased immensely. Many Americans have let go of their religious affiliations and opted to become atheists. Although such people recognize the existence of God, they prefer to stay away from any specific church. Currently, there are different types of atheism exhibited by people in America. Chaves, one of the authors who have explored the softening of religion in America believes that American atheists who have distanced themselves from religious groups are more than people who are stuck to the religion. In addition, the increasing popularity of other religions such as Hinduism and Islam has contributed to increased softening of religion. The American p opulation no longer fits a homogeneous description of religion (Chaves 18). The reasons for this are because people exhibit diverse faiths and appreciate the value of religious diversity. Notably, there was a time when America registered a remarkable increase of Protestants. The increase was after different Protestant groups received much popularity. Many people joined the Protestant groups leaving behind the traditional Christianity groups. It emerges that the current trend depict a decline of Protestants. It is no

The role of congress in monitoring events in Iraq Essay Example for Free

The role of congress in monitoring events in Iraq Essay The war against Iraq was perpetrated by the US and the UK with the UN playing passive and reluctant role. The attack has provoked protests all over the globe including in the US and the UK with many groups as well as individual condemning the attack and terming it as unwarranted. Furthermore, the attack was carried out without the approval of the security council. The attack has earned the US more foes than friends especially in the Muslim world. It has also served to fuel animosity against Americas efforts to institute a democratic government in those who view these efforts as interferences in the affairs of the country as a denial of Iraq’s sovereignty . This has led to rebellion against the authorities in Iraq as well as increasing the threat of terrorist attack on America. The Bush presidency and administration seems to believe that the way towards peace is through war and violence especially returning fire with fire. This notion can be at best misguided and at worst catastrophic. It is therefore imperative that the congress recognizes its duty as an organ and act to check any excuses on the part of the government as well as developing solutions that will lead to the reduction of rebellion and consequently the terrorist attacks within Iraq. This section will look at the possible role of congress in ensuring that the tension between Iraq and the US/UK subsides and also allow the US to shed the image of a ‘big bully’ interfering with the affair of a sovereign state. It is worth noting that at this juncture that the congress ahs made some good moves like giving 97 million dollars to support a program pushing for change of regime. This was a step in the right direction, however, this need to be sustained and increased. This organization offers some suggestions for your consideration, ladies and gentlemen. Pursue the Truth. The congress has a responsibility of seeking to reveal the truth so that decisions are based purely on sound intelligence. One of the biggest mistakes that the congress and the media have made was allowing themselves to be fed on misinformation and to act upon that misinformation without making due effort to seek the confirmation of the relevant intelligence agencies. The 2003 invasion on Iraq was based upon unsubstantiated reports that Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction (WMD). Other reports allegedly justifying the invasion include Saddam-Osama association and that the war was welcome by the Iraqi citizens. The general feeling is that the congress did not do enough to get to the truth of those reports by the Bush administration . With the benefit of hindsight we know that all these reports were false. The congress has an obligation to launch a full congressional inquiry in order to give the American people the truth because America is founded on truth which we believe will set us free . It follows then that the congress needs to be at the forefront of finding facts before endorsing sensitive decisions regarding the events in post Saddam Iraq. Support the Iraq liberation act- when the bill was signed into law by President Bill Clinton, there were some well intentioned proposals that included developing a program that would support a transition to democracy. Even though Saddam Hussein was to be the removed from power without the use of military force, all is not lost and the congress could pursue some of the proposals like financing activities that promote democracy in Iraq. By now it should be clear that the U. S cannot continue having soldiers in Iraq because it is not sustainable. The congress should support those measures aimed at recalling US soldiers out of Iraq and allowing the transition government to run the affairs of Iraq. Right now that sounds dangerous but in the end it will prove less costly than maintaining US soldiers in Iraq. The congress had earlier passed an act to give 97 million dollars for the purpose of supporting regime change. The Act also suggested that those suffering from Saddam’s regime’s brutalities be assisted. Emphasize on empowering the transition government’s capacity to deal with internal insurgence. This can be done through the training of military personnel as well as giving financial support to this government for reconstruction. This is sustainable because only Iraq will be able to fully end the problems it is facing. Much of the terrorist attacks within Iraq are just an extension of a rebellion against the Bush administration. This suggests that the perpetrators of the internal insurgence are still fighting the US by fighting against the US assisted governments. However the reduction of US occupation will shift the focus somehow. Play a more active role in holding the administration accountable. The congress has in the past been accused of being the puppets of President George Bush. A congressman has been named for his role in spreading hearsay that led to the congress’ endorsement of the invasion on Iraq. However the congress is still strategically placed to provide leadership and help check the excesses of the current administration. There are some obviously bad mistakes that the Bush administration has made in the entire affair. However the voice of the congress has not been heard as it should have in efforts to lead the country in the right direction. Now that Saddam is gone and Iraq more than ever requires level headed support which the US can provide, the congress ought to speak on matters regarding the nature of support and the quantity to be given. All in all the congress should be seen playing a more active role in providing checks and balances to the administration. Last but not least is a collective request for all the members of congress to act in accordance to pure conscience. There have been cases in the past especially before the invasion when the congress has been less than active in fulfilling its constitutional role. Instead of initiating a full congressional inquiry, many of the congressmen decided to shut up and not do anything to hold the administration accountable even when they new all was not well. Decisions regarding Iraq’s progress need to be made by exercising discretion and oversight as well. Holding open discussions is what allows for prudent decisions as well as bringing the truth to the surface. As leaders we have a solemn duty to ensure that all future decisions are never again to be based on false impressions. This organization that should the congress abide by the above suggestions, then it can begin to help shape the outcome of what has been an sensitive but costly issue to the whole of America. Thank you.